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Textile Foreign Trade Knowledge: Needle Spinning Fibers In English And Chinese

2010/10/8 16:20:00 84

Textile Foreign Trade Needle Spinning

(1)

Natural fiber

(naturalfibre)


Plant fiber (plantfiber)


Seed wool fiber (seedfibre): Cotton (cotton),

Kapok

(kapok)


phloem

fibre

(bastfiber): linen (flax), hemp (Hemp), ramie (Ramie), jute (Jute), hemp, kenaf


Ye Xianwei (leaffibre): sisal hemp (sisalhemp) and banana hemp (Manilahemp)


Fruit fiber (fruitfibre): coconut fiber (coconutfibre)


Animal fibers (animalfibrel)


Hair (hair): wool (wool), rabbit hair (rabbithair), ostrich hair (camelhair), etc.


Secretions: Bombyx mori, tussahsilk and mulberrysilk


Mineral fiber (mineralfiber): asbestos (asbestosfiber)


(2) man-made fibres (man-madefibre)


Inorganic fiber: metal fiber, glass fiber, rock fiber, slag fiber, etc.


(inorganicfiber:metalfiber, stonefiber, glassfiber, slagfiber, Etc.)


Artificial cellulose fiber: viscose fiber, copper and ammonia fiber, etc.


(Man-madecellulosefibre:viscose, cuprammouiumrayon)


Cellulose ester fiber: two acetate fiber, three acetate fiber.


(Celluloseacetate-fiber:two-acetatefiber, three-acetatefiber)


Artificial protein fiber: casein fiber, corn protein fiber, soybean protein fiber and so on.


(cornproteinfiber, peaproteinfiber)


(3) synthetic fiber (syntheticfibre) OR (chemicalfiber)


Polyester fiber (two methyl terephthalate): polyester (PET) T


(polyethyleneterephthalate:polyester)


Polyamide fiber: nylon (PA) N


(polyamide, Nylon)


Polyacrylonitrile fiber: acrylic (PVN) A


(polyacrylonitrile, Acrylic)


Polyolefin fiber: polypropylene (PP)


(polypropylene)


Polyurethane fiber: spandex (OP)


(polyruethanee{page_break}


Lastomericfiber; spandex)


Polyvinyl acetal fiber: vinylon (PVA) V


(vinylon)


Polyvinyl chloride: polyvinyl chloride (PVC)


(chlorofibre, polyvinylchloridefibre)


Other fibers: aramid, nylon and so on.


Characteristics of commonly used fibers


1. natural fibers:


COTTON (cotton): absorb sweat, soft.


LlNEN (hemp): easy to wrinkle, neat, airtight and high price after finishing.


RAMIE (taro): a kind of linen, coarse yarn, usually used for window cloth or sand, used for clothing, usually mixed with hemp.


WOOL (Yang Mao): wool is thin, and it is not easy to pilling.


LAMBSWOOL (little Yang Mao): wool is thick, usually mixed with ANCYLIC (polypropylene clear fiber), so that clothes are not easy to deform.


MOHAIR (horse hair): fluffy and sensitive.


VCASHMERE (Kashmir goat cashmere): fiber is thin, light and soft, and feels comfortable.


ANGOLA (Angola goat hair or rabbit hair): wool is thin and loose, soft and elastic, and the price is higher.


SILK (silk), soft, beautiful luster, hygroscopicity.


2. chemical fiber:


RAYON (rayon): very light, soft, COL-LECTION shirt.


POLYESTER (polyester fiber): similar to rayon, it is easy to handle. It is not wrinkled and cheap.


SPANDEX (stretch nylon): itself is elastic, most of the mixture with cotton, only contain 5--10%, has a large elasticity, so that clothes are not easy to deform, not easy to fade, the price is higher.


VISCOSE (synthetic fiber): plain woven VISCOSE has bright effect. The knitted VISCOSE feels soft and heavy, and the unit price is higher.


NYLON (nylon): completely impervious to the past, hard handle, suitable for windbreaker coat, and wool mixture, make the clothes more durable.

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