Costume Of Yuan Dynasty In Ancient China
Yuan dynasty
It is the age of national integration in Chinese history.
clothing
Clothing also fully embodies this feature.
Since the founding of the Yuan Dynasty in 1206, Gen Gi Khan has become the main ethnic group.
In the Yuan Dynasty, because of the sharp contradictions among nationalities, the textile industry and handicraft industry were badly damaged.
The Imperial Palace system was extended to song style for a long time.
It was not until the year of l321 that the Yuan Ying Zong period was established in accordance with the ancient system that the coat of emperor Zi and Bai Guan was made short and tightened, and the "quality sun clothes" system was hung on the waist and hung with beads on the shoulders. Han people called "one color clothes" or "quality grandchildren clothes".
This is a system that inherits the Han nationality and has the characteristics of Mongolia nationality.
"Quality grandchildren" is very popular. The minister can wear it at the palace feast, and the musicians and guards also take it.
The difference between the upper and lower garments is reflected in the difference of texture.
There are fifteen hierarchies of the son of heaven.
The raw materials and color selection at each level are completely uniform, the clothes and the hat are identical, and the overall effect is excellent.
For example, if a garment is made of gold and brocade, its cap must also be a golden brocade. If a garment is made of white powder, its hat must be a warm hat of platinum.
The emperor's summer clothing also has fifteen grades, similar to winter clothes.
There are nine grades in the winter clothing of Bai Guan. There are fourteen grades in summer, and they are also distinguished by texture and color.
"Shoulder to shoulder" and "armor" are also common clothes.
"Shoulder to shoulder" is a fur coat with a little longer than a mandarin jacket.
"Bi Jia" is a clothing that is easy to shoot, and has no collar, sleeveless, short, long back, and casual clothes connected by loops.
In the Yuan Dynasty, men's uniforms were mostly followed by Han customs, and a short sleeved shirt was worn outside the uniform. Women also had this custom (called the skirt half arm).
Women's clothing in the Yuan Dynasty is divided into two styles: the aristocracy and the civilian.
The nobility is mostly Mongol, leather and leather cap.
Nation
Clothing, mink and sheepskin clothing is more extensive, the pattern is mostly wide robe style, cuffs narrow, sleeves and body width and fat, because the clothes are long and dry, when your wife goes out to play, there must be a female slave to pull.
This robe has a cloud shoulder on the shoulders. It is called "golden embroider cloud shoulder jade". It is very beautiful.
As a gown, the material of the robe is very exquisite. It uses large red Zhijin, brocade, Mongolian and long felt fabrics.
At that time, the most popular colors were red, yellow, green, brown, rose red, purple and gold.
In the Yuan Dynasty, the civilian women wore the Han skirt, and the half arms were quite popular. The appearance of Han costumes often appeared in the dance accompaniment of the palace, and the narrow sleeves and hat styles of the Tang Dynasty were also preserved.
In addition, influenced by neighboring Korea, the imperial nobles of the capital also imitated Korea women's clothing.
custom
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